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Learn to prevent

Education and prevention

Guides, videos, information on health risks and answers to the most common questions about doping — for athletes and coaches to make safe decisions.

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For athletes and coaches

Knowledge before competition

Prevention starts with accessible conversations about health risks, rights and responsibilities, supplements, medicines and the testing process. AMOCAD promotes preventive awareness through guides, videos and materials aimed at athletes and coaches.

Explore the four pillars of our education materials below: practical guides, videos, information on health risks and frequently asked questions about doping.

View frequently asked questions
Learning paths

Resources to act better

Educational material designed for the key audiences of anti-doping prevention.

Athlete training on a track 01

Athletes

Know your rights, duties and the steps of an anti-doping control. Learn about the health risks associated with doping and how to make informed decisions.

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Coach speaking with athletes on the field 02

Coaches

Integrate prevention into training and guide informed health decisions. Learn how to communicate rules and support athletes responsibly.

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Sports federation officials in a meeting 03

Federations

Promote clear policies, communication and responsible referral within your sport. Help strengthen the culture of clean sport in your organisation.

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Medical professional supporting an athlete 04

Medical Team

Understand Therapeutic Use Exemptions, prescribing rules and how to safely advise athletes on medications and supplements.

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Guides

Guides and resources

Documents and support materials for athletes and coaches.

PDF Athlete Guide Rights, duties and information on the anti-doping testing process ↓ PDF Coach Guide Guidance for coaches on prevention and communicating the rules ↓ PDF Anti-Doping Education Guidelines Methodologies and best practices for education programmes ↓ EN Guides in Portuguese Contact AMOCAD to obtain educational materials in Portuguese →
Videos

Educational video

Short audiovisual content about anti-doping control, athlete rights and prevention — ideal for sharing in training sessions and team meetings.

▶ Click to watch with audio

How anti-doping control works

Step by step of the sample collection process, rights and duties of the athlete during the test — a quick resource to share with the team before the competitive season.

Can't find a video in English? Contact AMOCAD to receive adapted audiovisual materials.

Health risks

What doping can do to the body

The use of prohibited substances and methods does not only compromise sporting integrity — it can have serious and sometimes permanent consequences for the athlete's physical and mental health.

  • Cardiovascular: hypertension, arrhythmias and increased risk of heart attack, especially with anabolic steroids and stimulants.
  • Hormonal: hormonal imbalances, infertility and irreversible developmental changes in younger athletes.
  • Hepatic and renal: overload and damage to the liver and kidneys associated with certain doping agents.
  • Psychological: aggression, anxiety, dependence and mood changes linked to substances such as steroids and stimulants.
  • Dependence and overdose: risk of continued use and, in extreme cases, death from acute complications.

In addition to physical risks, an anti-doping rule violation can mean suspension, loss of results and damage to the athlete's reputation. If in doubt about a supplement or medication, always contact AMOCAD before using it.

Ask AMOCAD a question
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Frequently asked questions

Common questions about doping

Quick answers to the most frequent questions from athletes and coaches. For the full list, visit the FAQ page.

? How does anti-doping testing work? The athlete is notified, escorted to the collection station and provides a urine and/or blood sample under supervision, following a protocol defined by the World Anti-Doping Code.
? Can I be tested out of competition? Yes. Athletes registered in the testing pool can be tested at any time, without prior notice, including at home or at the training venue.
? What if I take a prescribed medication? Some medications may require a Therapeutic Use Exemption (TUE). Check with AMOCAD before using any controlled substance.
? How can I report a suspected doping case? Use the confidential reporting channel available on the Contact page. All reports are handled with confidentiality.
+ View all frequently asked questions See the complete list of AMOCAD FAQs →